The bus that runs the length of Middle Neck Road, turns near Cutter Mill Road and stops outside the Great Neck LIRR station is not an MTA bus. It is NICE — a system Nassau County owns and a private corporation operates — and that one fact changes your deadline, your paperwork, and the names that belong on the summons. Yakov Mushiyev & Associates, P.C. handles bus injury claims across the Great Neck peninsula, in ZIP codes 11020, 11021, 11023 and 11024, throughout Nassau County and across Long Island. Our firm has recovered over $50 million for injured clients.
Call 718.775.3110 for a free case review. We advance all case expenses, there is no fee unless we win, and if you cannot travel, we come to you.

Great Neck is not one town. The peninsula sits in the Town of North Hempstead and holds nine incorporated villages — the Village of Great Neck, Great Neck Estates, Great Neck Plaza, Kensington, Kings Point, Lake Success, Russell Gardens, Saddle Rock and Thomaston — plus unincorporated Town territory. Each is a separate public corporation with its own clerk, as are the Town, the County, the Great Neck Union Free School District, and the Great Neck Park District, which runs the peninsula’s parks and, by its public description, the LIRR station commuter lots.
So a bus injury is not always a claim against the bus: fall into a broken curb cut while alighting and a second defendant may own that ground. Four villages run their own police departments — Great Neck Estates, Kensington, Kings Point and Lake Success — and the Nassau County Police Sixth Precinct in Manhasset covers the rest, so your report may sit with any of five agencies. If a car was involved, see our Car Accident Lawyer Great Neck page.
NICE serves the peninsula with the n20G (Great Neck – Flushing), the n20H (Great Neck – Hicksville) and the n21 (Great Neck – Glen Cove). The n20G and n20H meet at the Great Neck LIRR station, the peninsula’s main transfer point, and the commercial stretch of Middle Neck Road — owned and maintained by Nassau County through that corridor — carries the rest.
The patterns repeat: boarding and alighting injuries, where a rider is caught by a door or the bus creeps before the passenger is clear; sudden-stop cases, where a hard brake throws an unbelted passenger into a stanchion or fare box; standing-passenger falls, which land disproportionately on older riders; and pedestrians struck near a stop, which we handle alongside our Pedestrian Accident Lawyer Great Neck work. We publish no crash counts for Great Neck, because no reliable local figure exists. We work across the Great Neck peninsula and throughout Nassau County, including Manhasset and New Hyde Park.
Transit passengers are unrestrained by design. There are no seat belts, riders stand in the aisle, and a stop a car driver would barely register throws a standing passenger the length of the compartment. Hence the injuries: wrist fractures from bracing, hip and femur fractures in older riders, shoulders wrenched by a grab bar, dental trauma, disc injuries, and closed head injuries.
Seriously injured patients from Great Neck are typically transported to North Shore University Hospital, 300 Community Drive, Manhasset — the nearest New York State-designated Level I adult trauma center. An injured child may be taken to Cohen Children’s Medical Center in New Hyde Park, the region’s Level I pediatric trauma center. Get evaluated even if you walked away; a gap before the first medical record is the first argument every carrier makes.
Nassau County owns the buses and the bus system. Transdev Services, Inc., a private corporation, operates it under contract with the County, authorized by Nassau County Local Law No. 10-2011. NICE is not a public benefit corporation like the MTA or the New York City Transit Authority, and it is not a plain private bus line. It is a county asset run by a contractor.
This is the trap. Because Transdev is a private company, the case looks like ordinary negligence against a corporation, with the usual three-year window. It is not. In Handy v Transdev Services, Inc., the Supreme Court, Nassau County held that the notice of claim requirement applies not only to the County, but also to a private corporation, such as Transdev Services, Inc., that operates County-owned buses.
So a notice of claim under General Municipal Law § 50-e must be served within ninety days, and the safe course is to name and serve both Nassau County and Transdev — naming one risks losing the other. Notice to the County goes by certified or registered mail to the Office of the Nassau County Attorney, One West Street, Mineola. The electronic-service option in § 50-e(3) exists only in a city of over one million people, so it is not available here.
People believe they have put the bus company on notice because they filed for benefits. They have not. Handy held that cover letters and insurance forms do not constitute a notice of claim under § 50-e if they do not advise of an intent to file a tort action, and that the plaintiff’s No-Fault application was not a notice of claim. You can collect benefits for months and still be barred from suing, because the 90-day clock ran the whole time on a separate document.
Great Neck station sits on the Port Washington Branch, so rail claims are not hypothetical here. The Long Island Rail Road is a subsidiary of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority, and Public Authorities Law § 1276(6) exempts subsidiary corporations from the notice-of-claim requirement. The Second Department confirmed this in Matter of Almeida v City of New York (2024), citing Andersen v Long Island R.R., 59 NY2d 657 (1983), and holding the petitioner was not required to serve a notice of claim on the LIRR.
Never serve a 90-day notice on the railroad on the assumption that the MTA rule reaches it. But § 1276(6) excuses subsidiaries from the notice requirement only: § 1276(2)’s one year and ninety days for tort actions still runs. Note the third public corporation here — the station commuter lots appear to be run by the Great Neck Park District rather than by the railroad or a village, which has to be confirmed for the specific lot, as we explain on our Premises Liability Lawyer Great Neck page.
Other sites will tell you common carriers are held to the highest degree of care. That has not been New York law since 1998. In Bethel v New York City Transit Authority, 92 NY2d 348 (1998), the Court of Appeals abolished the heightened standard and held a common carrier owes the same duty as any other potential tortfeasor — reasonable care under all of the circumstances. That is statewide common law and governs in Nassau exactly as in Queens.
A bus passenger is a covered person under New York’s no-fault law. Medical bills and lost earnings are paid first from the bus’s own coverage, and because you receive those benefits the serious injury threshold of Insurance Law § 5102(d) applies before you can recover for pain and suffering. Its categories are death, dismemberment, significant disfigurement, a fracture, loss of a fetus, permanent loss of use of a body organ, member, function or system, permanent consequential limitation of use of a body organ or member, and significant limitation of use of a body function or system. Because this is a motor vehicle case subject to Article 51, CPLR § 1411(b) also applies: a claimant more at fault than the defendants is barred from recovery rather than merely reduced.
Not every bus here is a NICE bus. A school district is a separate public corporation, and a claim arising from a district vehicle runs against the district itself — not the Town, a village or the County — on a procedure and timetable that must be confirmed for that district immediately rather than assumed. A private charter or shuttle operator may instead be an ordinary corporate defendant with no municipal notice requirement at all.
Hurt in Great Neck or anywhere in Nassau County? Talk to a lawyer today — the consultation is free, we advance all case expenses, and there is no fee unless we win.
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In Queens the bus is the New York City Transit Authority or MTA Bus Company — public benefit corporations with a claim path every practitioner knows. On Long Island the bus is NICE and the operator is a private contractor. Reasoning from the Queens template produces one of two opposite errors: treating Transdev as an ordinary corporate defendant and letting the 90-day window close, or serving the LIRR with a notice it does not require while ignoring the shorter limitations period it does. Compare our Queens page on a Fresh Meadows bus accident — the crash can look identical; the procedure is not.
Venue follows the defendant’s identity, so a claim against the County, the Town, a village, the school district or the Park District belongs in Nassau County Supreme Court, Mineola. Our office is in Rosedale; we travel to clients across Great Neck and its villages and appear in Mineola.
There is no single deadline in a Great Neck injury case. There is a set of them, and which governs depends on who is responsible.
Nassau County and Transdev (a NICE bus): a notice of claim within 90 days under GML § 50-e; at least thirty days must pass after service before suit; and under GML § 50-i the action must be commenced within one year and ninety days, or within two years of the death in a wrongful death case.
The LIRR: no notice of claim, per PAL § 1276(6) and Almeida — but § 1276(2)’s one year and ninety days for tort claims still runs.
An incorporated village, if a defective street or crosswalk at a stop contributed: a notice of claim within 90 days, a claim filed with the village clerk, and a waiting period before suit. Two statutes — GML § 50-i and CPLR § 9802 — set different periods for starting that lawsuit, one as short as a single year. Because the shorter may apply, a village claim must be reviewed by a lawyer immediately.
A purely private defendant — a charter operator, a shuttle company, another motorist: the ordinary three-year period of CPLR § 214(5). Do not let that number lull you if any public corporation is arguably in the case; the shortest applicable clock decides everything. The same problem appears in Great Neck slip and fall and Great Neck wrongful death claims.
We start by fixing the entity: NICE, a school bus, a charter, or a private shuttle. If it is NICE, the notice of claim goes to the County Attorney in Mineola and to Transdev, early rather than on day 89. We pull the report from whichever agency responded and send preservation demands for onboard camera footage, telematics and braking data, the driver’s run assignment, and maintenance records for that bus — material overwritten on a schedule the demand has to beat.
Then we build the medicine against the specific categories of Insurance Law § 5102(d). Where a condition at the stop contributed, we identify who owned that ground and serve the right notice on the right public corporation, as we do across our personal injury practice and our premises liability practice.
Yes. Nassau County owns the NICE bus system and Transdev Services, Inc., a private corporation, operates it. In Handy v Transdev, the court held the notice of claim requirement applies not only to the County but also to the private corporation operating County-owned buses. Serve a § 50-e notice within 90 days and name both.
No. Handy held that cover letters and insurance forms are not a notice of claim under § 50-e if they do not advise of an intent to file a tort action, and that the plaintiff’s No-Fault application was not a notice of claim. Filing for benefits does not preserve your right to sue.
No. The LIRR is a subsidiary of the MTA, and Public Authorities Law § 1276(6) provides that the notice-of-claim requirement does not apply to a subsidiary corporation — confirmed by the Second Department in Matter of Almeida v City of New York (2024), citing Andersen v Long Island R.R. Section 1276(2)’s one year and ninety days still applies.
Not in New York. In Bethel v New York City Transit Authority, 92 NY2d 348 (1998), the Court of Appeals abolished the old “highest degree of care” standard for common carriers and held a carrier owes reasonable care under all the circumstances — the same duty as any other defendant.
Only if your injury meets the serious injury threshold of Insurance Law § 5102(d) — a fracture, significant disfigurement, permanent loss of use, permanent consequential limitation, or significant limitation of use of a body function or system. Medical bills and lost earnings are covered by no-fault regardless, because a bus passenger is a covered person.
Hurt in Great Neck or anywhere in Nassau County? Talk to a lawyer today — the consultation is free, we advance all case expenses, and there is no fee unless we win.
Call 718.775.3110 | Contact Us Now →
We answer 24/7 and we will come to you on Long Island if you cannot travel.
This page is general information about New York law, not legal advice, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. New York’s auto injury statutes were amended effective May 26, 2026, and claims against Nassau County, the Town of North Hempstead and the incorporated villages run on short and differing deadlines that may apply differently to your case. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Speak with a lawyer about your specific situation.